Choletec

Mebrofenin


Bracco Diagnostics Inc
Human Prescription Drug
NDC 0270-0083
Choletec also known as Mebrofenin is a human prescription drug labeled by 'Bracco Diagnostics Inc'. National Drug Code (NDC) number for Choletec is 0270-0083. This drug is available in dosage form of Injection, Powder, Lyophilized, For Solution. The names of the active, medicinal ingredients in Choletec drug includes Mebrofenin - 45 mg/1 . The currest status of Choletec drug is Active.

Drug Information:

Drug NDC: 0270-0083
The labeler code and product code segments of the National Drug Code number, separated by a hyphen. Asterisks are no longer used or included within the product code segment to indicate certain configurations of the NDC.
Proprietary Name: Choletec
Also known as the trade name. It is the name of the product chosen by the labeler.
Product Type: Human Prescription Drug
Indicates the type of product, such as Human Prescription Drug or Human OTC Drug. This data element corresponds to the “Document Type” of the SPL submission for the listing.
Non Proprietary Name: Mebrofenin
Also known as the generic name, this is usually the active ingredient(s) of the product.
Labeler Name: Bracco Diagnostics Inc
Name of Company corresponding to the labeler code segment of the ProductNDC.
Dosage Form: Injection, Powder, Lyophilized, For Solution
The translation of the DosageForm Code submitted by the firm. There is no standard, but values may include terms like `tablet` or `solution for injection`.The complete list of codes and translations can be found www.fda.gov/edrls under Structured Product Labeling Resources.
Status: Active
FDA does not review and approve unfinished products. Therefore, all products in this file are considered unapproved.
Substance Name:MEBROFENIN - 45 mg/1
This is the active ingredient list. Each ingredient name is the preferred term of the UNII code submitted.
Route Details:INTRAVENOUS
The translation of the Route Code submitted by the firm, indicating route of administration. The complete list of codes and translations can be found at www.fda.gov/edrls under Structured Product Labeling Resources.

Marketing Information:

An openfda section: An annotation with additional product identifiers, such as NUII and UPC, of the drug product, if available.
Marketing Category: NDA
Product types are broken down into several potential Marketing Categories, such as New Drug Application (NDA), Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA), BLA, OTC Monograph, or Unapproved Drug. One and only one Marketing Category may be chosen for a product, not all marketing categories are available to all product types. Currently, only final marketed product categories are included. The complete list of codes and translations can be found at www.fda.gov/edrls under Structured Product Labeling Resources.
Marketing Start Date: 21 Jan, 1987
This is the date that the labeler indicates was the start of its marketing of the drug product.
Marketing End Date: 17 Jan, 2026
This is the date the product will no longer be available on the market. If a product is no longer being manufactured, in most cases, the FDA recommends firms use the expiration date of the last lot produced as the EndMarketingDate, to reflect the potential for drug product to remain available after manufacturing has ceased. Products that are the subject of ongoing manufacturing will not ordinarily have any EndMarketingDate. Products with a value in the EndMarketingDate will be removed from the NDC Directory when the EndMarketingDate is reached.
Application Number: NDA018963
This corresponds to the NDA, ANDA, or BLA number reported by the labeler for products which have the corresponding Marketing Category designated. If the designated Marketing Category is OTC Monograph Final or OTC Monograph Not Final, then the Application number will be the CFR citation corresponding to the appropriate Monograph (e.g. “part 341”). For unapproved drugs, this field will be null.
Listing Expiration Date: 31 Dec, 2023
This is the date when the listing record will expire if not updated or certified by the firm.

OpenFDA Information:

An openfda section: An annotation with additional product identifiers, such as NUII and UPC, of the drug product, if available.
Manufacturer Name:Bracco Diagnostics Inc
Name of manufacturer or company that makes this drug product, corresponding to the labeler code segment of the NDC.
Original Packager:Yes
Whether or not the drug has been repackaged for distribution.
UNII:7PV0B6ED98
Unique Ingredient Identifier, which is a non-proprietary, free, unique, unambiguous, non-semantic, alphanumeric identifier based on a substance’s molecular structure and/or descriptive information.

Packaging Information:

Package NDCDescriptionMarketing Start DateMarketing End DateSample Available
0270-0083-2010 VIAL in 1 CARTON (0270-0083-20) / 1 INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL21 Jan, 1987N/ANo
Package NDC number, known as the NDC, identifies the labeler, product, and trade package size. The first segment, the labeler code, is assigned by the FDA. Description tells the size and type of packaging in sentence form. Multilevel packages will have the descriptions concatenated together.

Product Elements:

Choletec mebrofenin mebrofenin mebrofenin stannous fluoride methylparaben propylparaben

Indications and Usage:

Indications and usage technetium tc 99m mebrofenin is indicated as a hepatobiliary imaging agent.

Warnings:

Warnings the theoretical possibility of allergic reactions should be considered in patients who receive multiple doses.

General Precautions:

General contents of the reaction vial are intended only for use in the preparation of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin and are not to be administered directly to the patient. delayed or non-visualization of the gallbladder may occur in the immediate post-prandial period or after prolonged fasting or parenteral feeding. functional biliary obstruction may accompany chronic cholecystitis or pancreatitis. in addition, patients with hepatocellular disease may show non-visualization or delayed visualization of the gallbladder. delayed intestinal transit may also be noted in such patients. juvenile hepatitis may be associated with gallbladder non-visualization and the failure to visualize activity in the intestine. administration of meperidine or morphine may delay intestinal transit of the imaging agent and may result in nonvisualization. septic patients may show absent or delayed hepatobiliary clearance. thus, a positive finding does not of itself permit a differential diagnosis of any of the a
bove conditions and should be evaluated in the light of the total clinical picture and results of other diagnostic modalities. the components of the kit are supplied sterile and nonpyrogenic. aseptic procedures normally employed in making additions and withdrawals from sterile, nonpyrogenic containers should be used during the addition of the pertechnetate solution and the withdrawal of doses for patient administration. the technetium tc 99m labeling reactions involved in preparing the agent depend on maintaining the stannous ion in the reduced state. any oxidant present in the sodium pertechnetate tc 99m supply may, thus, adversely affect the quality of the radiopharmaceutical. hence, sodium pertechnetate tc 99m containing oxidants should not be employed. radiopharmaceuticals should be used only by physicians who are qualified by training and experience in the safe use and handling of radionuclides. as in the use of any radioactive material, care should be taken to minimize radiation exposure to the patient consistent with proper patient management and to ensure minimum radiation exposure to occupational workers. tc 99m mebrofenin should be formulated no more than 18 hours prior to clinical use.

Dosage and Administration:

Dosage and administration the suggested intravenous dose range of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin in the average patient (70 kg) is: nonjaundiced patient: 74-185 mbq (2-5 mci) patient with serum bilirubin level greater than 1.5 mg/dl: 111-370 mbq (3-10 mci) the patient dose should be measured by a suitable radioactivity calibration system immediately prior to administration. the patient should be in a fasting state, 4 hours is preferable. false positives (non-visualization) may result if the gallbladder has been emptied by ingestion of food. an interval of at least 24 hours should be allowed before repeat examination. parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration whenever solution and container permit.

Contraindications:

Contraindications hypersensitivity to this compound.

Adverse Reactions:

Adverse reactions urticaria and rash have been rarely reported with the use of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin since market introduction. rare cases of chills and nausea have been reported with related compounds. infrequently, death has been reported in association with the use of this class of agents.

Use in Pregnancy:

Pregnancy animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with technetium tc 99m mebrofenin. it is also not known whether technetium tc 99m mebrofenin can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproductive capacity. technetium tc 99m mebrofenin should be given to a pregnant woman only if the expected benefits to be gained clearly outweigh the potential hazards.

Pediatric Use:

Pediatric use safety and effectiveness in children below the age of 18 have not be established.

Description:

Description each reaction vial contains a nonradioactive, sterile, nonpyrogenic mixture of 45 mg mebrofenin, 0.54 mg (minimum) stannous fluoride dihydrate, snf 2 •2h 2 o and 1.03 mg total tin, maximum (as stannous fluoride dihydrate, snf 2 •2h 2 o), not more than 5.2 mg methylparaben, and 0.58 mg propylparaben. the ph is adjusted with sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid prior to lyophilization. the contents of the vial are lyophilized and sealed under nitrogen at the time of manufacture. the ph of the reconstituted product is 4.2 to 5.7. the structure of mebrofenin (2,2’-[[2-[(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-amino]-2-oxoethyl]imino] bisacetic acid) is shown below: when sterile, pyrogen-free sodium pertechnetate tc 99m injection is added to the vial, the diagnostic agent technetium tc 99m mebrofenin is formed for administration by intravenous injection. choletec-struct

Clinical Pharmacology:

Clinical pharmacology mebrofenin is an iminodiacetic acid (hida) derivative with no known pharmacologic action at the recommended doses. following intravenous administration in normal subjects, technetium tc 99m mebrofenin was rapidly cleared from the circulation. the mean percent injected dose remaining in the blood at 10 minutes was 17%. the injected activity was cleared through the hepatobiliary system with visualization of the liver by 5 minutes and maximum liver uptake occurring at 11 minutes post-injection. hepatic duct and gallbladder visualization occurred by 10 to 15 minutes and intestinal activity was visualized by 30 to 60 minutes in subjects with normal hepatobiliary function. the mean percent injected dose excreted in the urine during the first 3 hours was 1% (0.4 to 2.0%). elevated serum bilirubin levels increase renal excretion of tc 99m hida agents. in two studies in which tc 99m mebrofenin was administered to patients having mean elevated serum bilirubin levels of 9.8
mg/dl (1.7 to 46.3 mg/dl), the mean percent injected dose excreted in the urine during the first 3 hours was 3% (0.2 to 11.5%). the mean percent injected dose excreted in the urine during 3-24 hours was 14.9% (0.4 to 34.8%). in jaundiced patients, the percent injected dose remaining in the blood at 10 minutes may be twice as high or more than the level in normals. hepatobiliary transit may be delayed and visualization times increased. as a consequence, the quality of the images obtained frequently diminishes.

Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis and Impairment of Fertility:

Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, impairment of fertility no long term animal studies have been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential or whether technetium tc 99m mebrofenin may affect fertility in males or females.

How Supplied:

How supplied choletec (kit for the preparation of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin) is supplied in kits of 10 reaction vials. each vial contains a sterile, nonpyrogenic lyophilized mixture of 45 mg mebrofenin, 0.54 mg (minimum) stannous fluoride dihydrate, snf 2 •2h 2 o and 1.03 mg total tin, maximum (as stannous fluoride dihydrate, snf 2 •2h 2 o), not more than 5.2 mg methylparaben, and 0.58 mg propylparaben. the ph has been adjusted with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide prior to lyophilization. the lyophilized vial contents are sealed under nitrogen at the time of manufacture. the ph of the reconstituted product is 4.2 to 5.7. kit contents 10 sterile multidose reaction vials. 20 pressure-sensitive labels for technetium tc 99m mebrofenin. 1 package insert. preparation preparation of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin is done by the following aseptic procedure: waterproof gloves should be worn during the preparation procedure. place reaction vial in an appropriate lead shield. swa
b the rubber closure of the reaction vial with a germicide. inject 1 to 5 ml sterile additive free sodium pertechnetate tc 99m injection containing up to 3700 mbq (100 mci) tc 99m into the reaction vial. be sure to maintain a nitrogen atmosphere in the vial by not introducing air during reconstitution. note: if sodium pertechnetate tc 99m injection must be diluted for use with choletec (kit for the preparation of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin), only preservative free sodium chloride injection usp should be used. secure the lead shield cover. swirl the vial gently to mix contents and let stand for 15 minutes. record the date and time of preparation on pressure-sensitive label. affix pressure-sensitive label to shield. examine vial contents. if the solution is not clear and free of particulate matter and discoloration on visual inspection, it should not be used. measure the radioactivity by a suitable calibration system and record on the shield label prior to patient administration. withdraw material with a sterile lead shielded syringe for use within 18 hours of preparation. storage store the kit as supplied at 20-25°c (68-77°f) [see usp] prior to and following reconstitution. use within 18 hours of reconstitution. the u.s. nuclear regulatory commission has approved this reagent kit for distribution to persons licensed to use byproduct material identified in §35.200 of 10 cfr part 35, to persons who hold an equivalent license issued by an agreement state, and, outside the united states, to persons authorized by the appropriate authority.

Package Label Principal Display Panel:

Choletec ® kit for the preparation of technetium tc 99m mebrofenin label ndc: 0270˗0083˗20 choletec vial label_873091-h04

Choletec ® 10 vials label ndc: 0270˗0083˗20 choletec box_876658-h05


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